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建筑专业英语词汇(I-K)

2023-10-06 02:42:26 来源:演讲稿网作者:爱国演讲稿 点击:781次
ibeam工字梁ibeamcolumn工字梁柱igirder工字形大梁iiron工字钢isection字形剖面ice冰iceadmixture冰掺料iceapron桥墩的破冰构造icecellar冰窖iceconcrete冰混凝土icedam冰坝icedrift淌凌icegate排冰门icehouse冰库iceload冰荷载iceloading冰荷载icepressure冰压力iceregime冰况icerink溜冰场icerun淌凌illuminatingengineering照盲程学illumination照明illuminator照明illustration图解说明imaginaryhinge虚铰imhofftank双层沉淀池immatureconcrete未凝结的混凝土immediatedeformation瞬时变形immersedtunnel沉埋式隧道immersionneedle振动针immersionvibrator插入式振捣器impact冲击碰撞impactbendingstrength冲挥曲强度impactcompacter冲换具impactcrusher冲唤破碎机impactdamage冲火坏impactdrivenpile冲划impactelectricwrench冲唤电气板钳impactfactor冲坏数impactload冲簧载impactloss冲火失impactnoise冲浑音impactpiledriver冲唤打桩机impactpressure冲还力impactresistance冲豢度impactscreen撞桓impactstrength冲豢度impactstresses冲沪力impacttest冲辉验impactwrench冲唤板手impactor冲黄碎机impellerpump叶轮泵impendingslough稠度imperfectframe不完全框架imperfectwell不完全井impermeabilityfactor不透水系数impermeablerock不透水岩imperviousblanket不透水面层imperviouscore不透水心墙imperviouscourse不透水层imperviousdiaphragm不透水性隔膜imperviouslayer不透水层impervioussoils不透水土壤implementationofprogram计划执行imposedload酌荷载impositionoftheprestress预应力的强加impost窗框的竖框impoundedwater积滞水impoundingdam滞水坝impoundingreservoir蓄水池impoundment汇水impregnation浸透improvedalignment改善的线路improvedgrass改良草坪improvedland改良地improvedwood改良木材improvementarea改建区impurity杂质inbuiltfurniture嵌墙式家具inplaceslumptest现场坍落度试验insituconcrete就地浇混凝土insituconcretepile就地浇筑混凝土桩insituconstruction现场浇筑构造insituoverhaul现场检修insitutest就地试验inaccuraciesoffabrication建造不准确度inch英寸incidentalload偶然荷载incinerator焚化炉inclination倾斜inclinationofroof屋顶斜度inclinedaxismixer斜轴拌和机inclinedcableway倾斜死inclinedendpost桁架的末端支撑inclinedgallery倾斜走廊inclinedintake倾斜进水口inclinedlinks倾斜箍筋inclinedplane斜面inclinometer测斜仪inclosurewall围墙incombustibleconstruction耐火结构incompletewell未完成井incompletelycompactedconcrete捣实不足的混凝土increaser异径接管incrementsofsettlement沉陷的增大incrustation嵌入装饰;结壳;水垢indeliblepencil消不去的铅笔indentedbars螺纹钢筋indentedwire刻痕钢丝indentingroller凹纹压路机independentfoundation独立基础independentmodernindustry自立的现代工业indeterminatestructure超静定结构index指数indexofcementation粘结性指数indexofconstructioncost建筑费指数indexofliquidity怜性指数indexofplasticity塑性指数indexproperties指标特性indianink墨indicator指示器indicatorpaper试纸indirectevaporationairconditioner间接蒸发空气第机indirectexpansionsystem间接蒸发冷却式空气第系统indirectheating间接加热indirecthotwatersupply间接热水供给indirectillumination间接照明indirecttypefixture间接照描备individualbase独立基础individualbatcher分批计量计individualconstruction个体建筑indoorclimate室内微气候indoorlighting户内照明indoorpiping室内管道indoorstadium体育馆indoorswimmingpool室内游泳池indoortemperature室内温度induceddraft诱导通风induceddraftfan排气式通风机inductionairconditioningsystem吸气式空气第系统inductionflowmeter感应量计inductionfurnace感应电炉inductionwelding感应焊接industrialairconditioning工业空第industrialarchitecture工业建筑industrialbuilding工厂厂房industrialconstruction工业建筑industrialdevelopmentarea工业发展区industrialhousing工业化房屋建筑industrialnoise工业噪声industrialoccupancy工业区industrialsewage工业污水industrialtown工业城镇industrialwastewater工业污水industrialwater工业用水industrializationofconstructionindustry建筑工业化industrializedbuilding工业化建筑industrializedbuildingsystem工业化建筑系统industrializedproductionofhouses房屋的工业化建造industry工业inelasticbehavior非弹性行为inelasticbuckling非弹性弯曲inelasticdeformation非弹性变形inelasticrange非弹性范围inelasticstrain非弹性变形inertia惯性inertiaeffect惯性效果inferiorconcrete蛮石混凝土infilledwall填充墙infillerpanel内镶嵌板infilling填充infillingmasonry填实空隙圬工infiltration渗透infiltrationarea渗透区infiltrationcoefficient渗滤系数infiltrationhead渗滤压头infiltrationheatloss渗入热耗infiltrationrouting渗透计算inflammation发火inflatablestructures充气式结构inflatablevoidformers充气多孔形成机inflatingmedium膨胀介质inflationsystem充气系统inflectedarch倒拱inflexion弯曲inflow岭influencearea影响区influencebasin影响范围influenceline影响线influencelineforreaction反力影响线influencelineofreactions支座反力影响线influent岭infrareddrying红外线干燥infraredelement红外线加热器infraredheating红外线取暖infraredpavementheater红外线铺面加热器infraredradiation红外辐射infraredradiator红外线辐射器infraredraycuring红外线养护infraredrays红外线infrastructure下部结构ingredient组成部分ingredientsofconcrete混凝土成分ingressofgroundwater地下水侵入inherentmoistureofaggregates骨料的水分含量inherentsettlement固有沉陷inhibitingagent抑制剂inhibitingpigment防蚀颜料initialcondition起始条件initialcost初投资initialdata原始数据initialdesign原设计initialdryingshrinkage原始干缩initialinvestment初期投资initialprestress初预应力initialrateofabsorption吸收初速率initialset初凝initialsettingtime初凝时间initialstrength初始强度initialstress初应力injectedfoundation注入式基础injectinggrout注入灌浆injection注入injectiongallery灌入通道injectionhole注入孔injectionlance喷枪injectionmortar注入灰浆injectionofgrout水泥薄浆灌入injector注入器inkdrafting墨水绘制inlandharbour河港inlandwaterway内陆水路inlet进口inletgrating进水口帘格inletopening岭口inletsill进口底槛inletstructure进口建筑物inletwell集水井;注浆钻孔innerdoor内针门innerface内表面innerforces内力innergarden内院innerslope内坡innerspan内跨度inputdata输入数据insectdamage虫害insidecasing内框insidedoor内门insidewall内侧壁insolation日射inspection检查inspectioncap检查口盖inspectioncertificate技术检查报告inspectionchamber检查人孔inspectioncock检查阀inspectioncover检查盖inspectiondoor检查口inspectioneye检查孔inspectiongallery检查廊道inspectionhole检查口inspectionlist检查单inspectionmanhole检查人孔inspector验收员instability不稳定性installation安装;装置installationdrawing安装图installationwork安装工作installedcapacity设备容量installedpower设备容量instantlock自动锁instantaneouscenterofrotation瞬时旋转中心instantaneousdeformation瞬时变形instantaneouselevatorsafeties瞬间电梯保险锁instantaneousload瞬间载荷instantaneouswaterheater瞬时水加热器instrument工具instrumentpanel仪表板insulatedcolumn独立柱insulatedhotwaterheater保温式水加热器insulatingboard隔热板insulatingbrick绝热砖insulatingconcrete绝缘混凝土insulatingfirebrick耐火砖insulatingformboard保温木模板insulatingglassunit绝缘玻璃垫块insulatingjacket绝缘夹套insulatinglayer绝缘层insulatingpaint绝缘漆insulatingpaper绝热纸insulatingrefractory绝热耐火材料insulatingslab绝缘板insulatingwall绝缘墙insulatingwork隔热工程insulation绝缘insulationmaterials绝缘材料insulationquilt保温毡insulationsleeve绝缘套管insulator绝缝体insulatorstring绝缘子串intake吸入口intakeconstruction进水建筑物intakeduct吸入管道integralcoloring完全着色integralcontrol整体控制integralwaterproofing整体防水integratedceiling吊顶integrateddistributionfloorsystem布置技术设施网的楼板integratedpowergrid综合电力网intensity强度intensityofillumination照度intensityoflight光度intensityofload荷载强度intensityofsound声强度intensityparameter强度参数interchangeofair空气交换interchangeofenergy能量交换interchangeofheat热交换intercolumniation柱间距intercupola圆屋顶的中间隔层interdome圆屋顶的中间隔层interfenestration窗间墙宽度interference干涉interferenceoflight光干涉interferenceofsound声干涉interferencesettlement干扰沉陷intergratingflowmeter累计量表intergratingheatmeter积算热量计intergroundaddition磨碎时的加入物interior内部装饰interiorarchitecture室内建筑interiorbridgesupport桥墩interiorcasing内框interiorclimate室内微气候interiorcolumn内柱interiordesigner屋内设计者interiorfinish室内装修interiorglazedwindow室内装玻璃的外墙窗interiorillumination户内照明interiorlighting户内照明interiorofbuilding房屋内景interiorspan内跨度interiorsupport内部支承interiortemperature室内温度interiortypeplywood内部饰面胶合板interiorwall内墙interiorwiring户内布线interiorworks室内工作interiorzone内部区域interjoist搁栅间interlayer隔层interlockingconcreteblocks嵌锁混凝土砖interlockingpiles联锁桩interlockingtile联结的大型屋面槽瓦intermediategatepost大门中间柱intermediateproduct中间产物intermediaterafter中间椽intermediatesupport中间支点intermittentfilter间歇式滤器intermittentfreezing间歇冻结intermittentheating周期式供热intermittentoperation间歇运行intermittentsandfilter周期式滤砂器intermittenttypesettlingbasin间歇式沉淀池intermixing混合intermixture混合internalconditions内部条件internalconstruction内部结构internaldiameter内径internalforces内力internalfriction内摩擦internalglazing内部装配玻璃internalleaf内部竖壁internalmoment内力矩internalskin内部竖壁internalspan内跨度internalstrain内应变internalstress内部应力internalvibrator插入式振捣器internalwiring内部线路internallyindeterminateconstruction内部超静定结构internationalfriendshipexhibition国际友谊展览馆intersection交叉intersectionangle转角intersectionpoint转交点interstices间隙interval区间intrados拱的内表面inundation侵水inundationzone泛滥地区invert倒拱invertedarch倒拱invertedcapacity吸收容量invertedfilter反滤层invertedflatroof倒置的平屋顶invertedsiphon倒虹吸管invertedtshapedfooting倒型基脚invertedushapedprecastconcreteunit倒u型预制钢筋混凝土部件investment投资irishbridge淹没桥iron铁ironaluminaratio铁矾土比ironbridge铁桥ironcement含铁水泥ironcolumn铁柱ironconstruction铁结构ironcore铁心ironcovering铁盖ironpaving铸铁板铺面ironportlandcement矿渣硅酸盐水泥ironwire铁线irregularaggregate不均匀粒度骨料irregularcurve云形曲线规irregularlydistributedload不均匀分布荷载irrigation灌溉irrigationcanal灌溉渠irrigationnetwork灌溉网irrigationrequirement灌溉需水量irrigationworks灌溉结构物island岛isohypse等高线isolatedfoundation单独基础isolatedpier独立桥墩isolation绝缘isolationjoint隔离接缝isolator绝缘体isometricdrawing等距图isometricview等视轴图isotherm等温线italianroof四坡屋顶jack千斤顶;支柱jackarch平拱jackhorse台架jackpile用千斤顶压入桩jackplane大刨jackrafter小椽jackrib短肋jackroll手绞盘jackshore千斤顶支柱jacktruss小桁架jackuprig活动工捉台jackhammer轻型凿岩机jacking顶托jackingdevice液压顶撑设备jackingforce千斤顶举升力jackingplate举升垫板jackscrew螺旋千斤顶jawbreaker鄂式破机jawcrusher鄂式破机jeddingaxe鹤嘴斧jemmy短橇棍jenny移动起重机jestingbeam装饰梁jetactiontrencher射两挖沟机jetpump喷射泵jetcrete喷浆混凝土jettedpile水冲桩jettiedconstruction悬挑式建筑jetting水力喷射jettinggear水力开齿机jetty建筑物的突出部分;堤防jib起重机臂jibcrab吊杆车jibdoor隐门jibcrane动臂起重机jig夹具jiggersaw线锯jiggingchute振动滑槽jigsaw线锯jimmy短橇棍jinniewheel单轮滑车job工作工地jobcleanup建筑工地清理jobmix现场拌合混合料jobmixconcrete现场搅拌混凝土jobmixformula现场拌合配方jobplan工组计划jobpractices施工方法jobsite施工现场jobsuperintendent建筑工地负责人jobworkshop现场加工车间joiner细木工人joiner'schisel细木线规joiner'sgauge划线规joiner'sglue木工胶joinery细木工工作细木工制成品joiningbalk联系木梁joiningmeans连接措施joint接缝jointangle接合角钢jointbox接线盒jointcement填缝水泥jointcoupling接头套管jointcutter切缝机jointfiller填缝料jointfree无缝的jointgrouting接缝灌浆jointload节点荷载jointmortar接缝灰浆jointrigidity节点刚性jointring密封环jointsawing接缝锯开jointsealant填缝料jointsealingcompound封缝止水合成物jointsealingmachine封缝机jointstrip嵌缝胶条jointtape合缝带jointerplane槽刨jointing接缝jointingcompound油灰抹子jointingmedium勾缝填料jointingtool缝抹子jointlessflooring无接缝地板jointlessstructure无接缝结构joist小梁joistceiling搁栅顶棚joistedfloor搁栅搂盖joltingtable振动台joltingvibrator摇摆振动器jubileewagon翻斗车jumbo凿岩台车jump阶差jumpforms爬升模板jumpingformwork爬升模板junctionbox接线盒junctionplate连接板justgap间隙jutwindow突出窗juterope黄麻绳ktrussk形桁架kangarootowercrane袋鼠型塔式起重机keelarch波斯拱keene'scement硬石膏胶结料keepingroom起居室kellyball凯氏球体贯入七kellyballtest凯氏球体贯入试验kerb路缘石kerbroof顶搂屋顶kerf锯缝key楔keyblock拱顶块石keybolt键螺栓keybrick楔砖keyforplaster抹灰底层keyholesaw钢丝锯keyjointpointing凹形勾缝keyplate钥匙孔板keyvalve楔阀keyedbeam键接梁keyedjoint键接keyedpointing凹形勾缝keyholesaw钢丝锯keyingin用石楔咬紧keystone拱顶石kickatomizingpilehammer打管形桩用柴油引擎锤kickplate门脚护板kid柴捆kieselguhr硅藻土kieselguhrbrick硅藻土砖kiln窑kilnbrick窑烘砖kindergarten幼儿园kinematicviscosity运动粘度kinetichead动压头kinetics动力学kingcloser砍角砖kingpile之kingpost桁架中柱kink纽结kitchen厨房kitchenbuildingblockunit装配式厨房单元kitchencabinet厨房绸kitchendiningroom厨房餐室kitchendoor厨房门kitchenfittings厨房设备kitchenfurniture厨房家具kitchenette小厨房kitewinder转向斜踏步knappingmachine碎石机knapsackduster背负式喷粉机knapsacksprayer背负式喷粉机knee弯管kneebrace角拉条kneepiece斜撑kneerafter斜撑kneeroof变坡屋面knifeedgeloading线荷载knifeswitch刀形开关knob球形把手;球形突出物knobbing锤石knobbling锤石knockeddownbuildingcomponents可拆卸的房屋构件knockeddownframe可拆卸的门框knocker门环knot结kraft牛皮纸
作者:朗诵主持
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